A ratio range forward ratio allows you to secure a protection rate (less favourable than the benchmark forward rate), while allowing you to take 100% advantage of a favourable move in the spot rate at expiry, in the limit of the participation price. However, you may be obligated to buy an amount higher than the notional amount (at participation price and within the limit of the defined ratio) if the spot rate at expiry is higher than the participation price.
Complexity level : 
:
Catégorie : 3 *
Guarenteed protection rate : 
Protection rate level against benchmark forward rate :
Less favourable
Amount dealt at expiry :
Potentially higher than the notional amount
In what market to use it ?
Participation in a favorable move in spot : 
Scenario 1
At expiry, if the spot rate is less favourable than the protection rate, you can buy the notional amount at protection rate.
Scenario 2
At expiry, if the spot rate is between the protection rate and the participation price, you are released from any obligation and you can therefore buy the amount of your choice at spot rate.
Scenario 3
At expiry, if the spot rate is better than the participation price, you must buy twice the notional amount at participation price.
Currency cross |
EUR / USD |
Side |
Buy USD |
Contract maturity |
6 months |
Benchmark forward rate |
1,1030 |
Protection rate level |
1,0850 |
Improved rate level |
N/A |
Readjusted rate level |
1,135 |
Low barrier level |
N/A |
High barrier level |
N/A |
Participation rate |
100% |
Ratio |
1 : 2 |
Reserve of points |
N/A |
Type of contract |
N/A |
Frequency of fixings |
N/A |
Frequency of deliveries |
N/A |
Fixing |
10 am, New-York time |
Advantages
- You benefit from a guaranteed protection rate whatever the movements in the exchange rate
- You benefit 100% from a favourable move in the spot rate in the limit of the participation price
Disadvantages
- The protection rate is less favourable than the benchmark forward rate
- Participation in the favourable move in the spot rate is limited to the participation price
- You may be obligated to buy an amount higher than the notional amount